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Claims-Made |
Occurrence |
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Coverage will
respond to incidents arising on or after the
policy retroactive date and which are
reported during the term of the policy. |
Coverage will
respond to incidents arising from the
coverage period - regardless of when those
claims are reported. |
Prior
Acts-or
Retroactive
Coverage
|
Policy may be
endorsed to respond to incidents which
occurred before the policy start date. also
referred to as policy retroactive date. |
No Prior Acts
coverage is needed. |
Extended
Reporting
or
Tail
Coverage
|
Tail coverage
responds to cover incidents that have not
been reported to the company during the
policy term. Some companies will offer a
free tail at retirement, subject to certain
conditions. |
No Tail
coverage is needed because incidents that
occurred during the policy period are
covered no matter how much later they are
reported. |
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|
Claims made
coverage involves a step process with
premium increases over the first five years
of coverage in increments proportional to
the claims reporting for that experience.
The initial premium and subsequent years'
premium are substantially lower than an
occurrence policy. By the fourth or fifth
year the claims made premium reaches a
mature level and premium adjustments are
based on annual rate changes only. |
Occurrence
coverage tends to be very expensive because
the insured is prepaying for tail costs
whether the tail gets used or not. |